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Journal Articles

Roles of the double tearing mode on the formation of a current hole

Tsuda, Takashi; Kurita, Genichi; Fujita, Takaaki

Journal of Plasma Physics, 72(6), p.1149 - 1152, 2006/12

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:10.71(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The current density is expected to be negative in the central region of the tokamak when the amplitude of bootstrap current or off-axis current drive is large enough and a negative one-turn voltage exists. However, a flat current profile with almost zero value has been observed in experiments. The current profile with Current Hole has a tendency to be unstable to double tearing mode and we investigate the role of double tearing mode on the formation of Current Hole with RMHD simulation.

Journal Articles

Stability of double tearing mode in current hole configuration

Tsuda, Takashi; Kurita, Genichi; Fujita, Takaaki

Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 49, p.S83 - S86, 2006/12

The current density is expected to be negative in the central region of the tokamak when the amplitude of bootstrap current or off-axis current drive is large enough. However, a flat current profile with almost zero value has been observed in experiments even under the situation with negative one-turn voltage exists in the central region of plasma. Double tearing mode (DTM) can be unstable for the current profile with a "current hole" and some MHD activities are observed in JET before the formation of the current hole. On the contrary, no MHD activity is observed in the JT-60 experiment. Here, we study the condition of appearance of DTM and investigate the stability of DTM and the interaction between DTM (n=1 perturbation) and "Current Hole" with resistive RMHD simulations.

Journal Articles

Nonlinear behaviour of collisionless double tearing mode induced by electron inertia

Matsumoto, Taro; Naito, Hiroshi*; Tokuda, Shinji; Kishimoto, Yasuaki*

Nuclear Fusion, 45(11), p.1264 - 1270, 2005/11

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:43.56(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

A gyrokinetic particle simulation is executed to clarify the effect of the electron inertia on the MHD phenomena in the reversed shear configuration (RSC) of a cylindrical tokamak plasma. It is found that the collisionless (kinetic) double tearing modes grow up at the Alfv$'e$n time scale, and nonlinearly induce the internal collapse when the helical flux at the magnetic axis is less than that at the outer resonant surface. After the internal collapse, the secondary reconnection is induced by the current concentration due to the $$m=2$$ convective flow. It is also clarified that a nonlinear dynamics accompanied with the elementary processes caused by the $$m=2$$ flow can generate a new RSC with resonant surfaces. In the presence of the density gradient, after the full reconnection induced by the $$m=2$$ mode, the radial electric field is found to be generated due to the difference of the $${bf E} times {bf B}$$ motion between ions and electrons. However, the intensity of the radial field is not so large as that induced by the collisionless kink mode.

Journal Articles

Nonlinear acceleration of the electron inertia-dominated magnetohydrodynamic modes due to electron parallel compressibility

Matsumoto, Taro; Naito, Hiroshi*; Tokuda, Shinji; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Physics of Plasmas, 12(9), p.092505_1 - 092505_7, 2005/09

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:6.85(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The behavior of the collisionless magnetohydrodynamics modes is investigated by the gyro-kinetic particle simulation in a cylindrical tokamak plasma in the parameter region where the effects of electron inertia and electron parallel compressibility are competitive for magnetic reconnection. Although the linear growth of the $$m=1$$ internal kink-tearing mode is dominated by the electron inertia, it is found that the growth rate can be nonlinearly accelerated due to the electron parallel compressibility proportional to the ion sound Larmor radius $$rho_s$$. It is also found that, as decreasing the electron skin depth $$delta_e$$, the maximum growth rate before the internal collapse saturates independently of the microscopic scales such as $$delta_e$$ and $$rho_s$$. The acceleration of growth rate is also observed in the nonlinear phase of the $$m=2$$ double tearing mode.

Journal Articles

Current point formation and magnetic reconnection process in nonlinearly destabilized double tearing modes

Ishii, Yasutomo; Azumi, Masafumi; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Physics of Plasmas, 10(9), p.3512 - 3520, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:36.95(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Ideal/resistive modes analysis in reversed shear configuration plasmas

; Ishii, Yasutomo; ; Tokuda, Shinji; Ozeki, Takahisa; S.Hudson*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Chinese Physics Letters, 362, p.83 - 84, 1999/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of MHD stability in negative/weak shear configurations for a steady state tokamak

Ozeki, Takahisa; Ishii, Yasutomo; S.R.Hudson*; Tokuda, Shinji; Hamamatsu, Kiyotaka; Yamagiwa, Mitsuru; ; *; D.Monticello*; ; et al.

Fusion Energy 1998 (CD-ROM), 4 Pages, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

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